Package xmpp :: Module commands
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Source Code for Module xmpp.commands

  1  ## $Id: commands.py,v 1.17 2007/08/28 09:54:15 normanr Exp $ 
  2   
  3  ## Ad-Hoc Command manager 
  4  ## Mike Albon (c) 5th January 2005 
  5   
  6  ##   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
  7  ##   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 
  8  ##   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 
  9  ##   any later version. 
 10  ## 
 11  ##   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 
 12  ##   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
 13  ##   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the 
 14  ##   GNU General Public License for more details. 
 15   
 16   
 17  """This module is a ad-hoc command processor for xmpppy. It uses the plug-in mechanism like most of the core library. It depends on a DISCO browser manager. 
 18   
 19  There are 3 classes here, a command processor Commands like the Browser, and a command template plugin Command, and an example command. 
 20   
 21  To use this module: 
 22       
 23      Instansiate the module with the parent transport and disco browser manager as parameters. 
 24      'Plug in' commands using the command template. 
 25      The command feature must be added to existing disco replies where neccessary. 
 26       
 27  What it supplies: 
 28       
 29      Automatic command registration with the disco browser manager. 
 30      Automatic listing of commands in the public command list. 
 31      A means of handling requests, by redirection though the command manager. 
 32  """ 
 33   
 34  from protocol import * 
 35  from client import PlugIn 
 36   
37 -class Commands(PlugIn):
38 """Commands is an ancestor of PlugIn and can be attached to any session. 39 40 The commands class provides a lookup and browse mechnism. It follows the same priciple of the Browser class, for Service Discovery to provide the list of commands, it adds the 'list' disco type to your existing disco handler function. 41 42 How it works: 43 The commands are added into the existing Browser on the correct nodes. When the command list is built the supplied discovery handler function needs to have a 'list' option in type. This then gets enumerated, all results returned as None are ignored. 44 The command executed is then called using it's Execute method. All session management is handled by the command itself. 45 """
46 - def __init__(self, browser):
47 """Initialises class and sets up local variables""" 48 PlugIn.__init__(self) 49 DBG_LINE='commands' 50 self._exported_methods=[] 51 self._handlers={'':{}} 52 self._browser = browser
53
54 - def plugin(self, owner):
55 """Makes handlers within the session""" 56 # Plug into the session and the disco manager 57 # We only need get and set, results are not needed by a service provider, only a service user. 58 owner.RegisterHandler('iq',self._CommandHandler,typ='set',ns=NS_COMMANDS) 59 owner.RegisterHandler('iq',self._CommandHandler,typ='get',ns=NS_COMMANDS) 60 self._browser.setDiscoHandler(self._DiscoHandler,node=NS_COMMANDS,jid='')
61
62 - def plugout(self):
63 """Removes handlers from the session""" 64 # unPlug from the session and the disco manager 65 self._owner.UnregisterHandler('iq',self._CommandHandler,ns=NS_COMMANDS) 66 for jid in self._handlers: 67 self._browser.delDiscoHandler(self._DiscoHandler,node=NS_COMMANDS)
68
69 - def _CommandHandler(self,conn,request):
70 """The internal method to process the routing of command execution requests""" 71 # This is the command handler itself. 72 # We must: 73 # Pass on command execution to command handler 74 # (Do we need to keep session details here, or can that be done in the command?) 75 jid = str(request.getTo()) 76 try: 77 node = request.getTagAttr('command','node') 78 except: 79 conn.send(Error(request,ERR_BAD_REQUEST)) 80 raise NodeProcessed 81 if self._handlers.has_key(jid): 82 if self._handlers[jid].has_key(node): 83 self._handlers[jid][node]['execute'](conn,request) 84 else: 85 conn.send(Error(request,ERR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND)) 86 raise NodeProcessed 87 elif self._handlers[''].has_key(node): 88 self._handlers[''][node]['execute'](conn,request) 89 else: 90 conn.send(Error(request,ERR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND)) 91 raise NodeProcessed
92
93 - def _DiscoHandler(self,conn,request,typ):
94 """The internal method to process service discovery requests""" 95 # This is the disco manager handler. 96 if typ == 'items': 97 # We must: 98 # Generate a list of commands and return the list 99 # * This handler does not handle individual commands disco requests. 100 # Pseudo: 101 # Enumerate the 'item' disco of each command for the specified jid 102 # Build responce and send 103 # To make this code easy to write we add an 'list' disco type, it returns a tuple or 'none' if not advertised 104 list = [] 105 items = [] 106 jid = str(request.getTo()) 107 # Get specific jid based results 108 if self._handlers.has_key(jid): 109 for each in self._handlers[jid].keys(): 110 items.append((jid,each)) 111 else: 112 # Get generic results 113 for each in self._handlers[''].keys(): 114 items.append(('',each)) 115 if items != []: 116 for each in items: 117 i = self._handlers[each[0]][each[1]]['disco'](conn,request,'list') 118 if i != None: 119 list.append(Node(tag='item',attrs={'jid':i[0],'node':i[1],'name':i[2]})) 120 iq = request.buildReply('result') 121 if request.getQuerynode(): iq.setQuerynode(request.getQuerynode()) 122 iq.setQueryPayload(list) 123 conn.send(iq) 124 else: 125 conn.send(Error(request,ERR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND)) 126 raise NodeProcessed 127 elif typ == 'info': 128 return {'ids':[{'category':'automation','type':'command-list'}],'features':[]}
129
130 - def addCommand(self,name,cmddisco,cmdexecute,jid=''):
131 """The method to call if adding a new command to the session, the requred parameters of cmddisco and cmdexecute are the methods to enable that command to be executed""" 132 # This command takes a command object and the name of the command for registration 133 # We must: 134 # Add item into disco 135 # Add item into command list 136 if not self._handlers.has_key(jid): 137 self._handlers[jid]={} 138 self._browser.setDiscoHandler(self._DiscoHandler,node=NS_COMMANDS,jid=jid) 139 if self._handlers[jid].has_key(name): 140 raise NameError,'Command Exists' 141 else: 142 self._handlers[jid][name]={'disco':cmddisco,'execute':cmdexecute} 143 # Need to add disco stuff here 144 self._browser.setDiscoHandler(cmddisco,node=name,jid=jid)
145
146 - def delCommand(self,name,jid=''):
147 """Removed command from the session""" 148 # This command takes a command object and the name used for registration 149 # We must: 150 # Remove item from disco 151 # Remove item from command list 152 if not self._handlers.has_key(jid): 153 raise NameError,'Jid not found' 154 if not self._handlers[jid].has_key(name): 155 raise NameError, 'Command not found' 156 else: 157 #Do disco removal here 158 command = self.getCommand(name,jid)['disco'] 159 del self._handlers[jid][name] 160 self._browser.delDiscoHandler(command,node=name,jid=jid)
161
162 - def getCommand(self,name,jid=''):
163 """Returns the command tuple""" 164 # This gets the command object with name 165 # We must: 166 # Return item that matches this name 167 if not self._handlers.has_key(jid): 168 raise NameError,'Jid not found' 169 elif not self._handlers[jid].has_key(name): 170 raise NameError,'Command not found' 171 else: 172 return self._handlers[jid][name]
173
174 -class Command_Handler_Prototype(PlugIn):
175 """This is a prototype command handler, as each command uses a disco method 176 and execute method you can implement it any way you like, however this is 177 my first attempt at making a generic handler that you can hang process 178 stages on too. There is an example command below. 179 180 The parameters are as follows: 181 name : the name of the command within the jabber environment 182 description : the natural language description 183 discofeatures : the features supported by the command 184 initial : the initial command in the from of {'execute':commandname} 185 186 All stages set the 'actions' dictionary for each session to represent the possible options available. 187 """ 188 name = 'examplecommand' 189 count = 0 190 description = 'an example command' 191 discofeatures = [NS_COMMANDS,NS_DATA] 192 # This is the command template
193 - def __init__(self,jid=''):
194 """Set up the class""" 195 PlugIn.__init__(self) 196 DBG_LINE='command' 197 self.sessioncount = 0 198 self.sessions = {} 199 # Disco information for command list pre-formatted as a tuple 200 self.discoinfo = {'ids':[{'category':'automation','type':'command-node','name':self.description}],'features': self.discofeatures} 201 self._jid = jid
202
203 - def plugin(self,owner):
204 """Plug command into the commands class""" 205 # The owner in this instance is the Command Processor 206 self._commands = owner 207 self._owner = owner._owner 208 self._commands.addCommand(self.name,self._DiscoHandler,self.Execute,jid=self._jid)
209
210 - def plugout(self):
211 """Remove command from the commands class""" 212 self._commands.delCommand(self.name,self._jid)
213
214 - def getSessionID(self):
215 """Returns an id for the command session""" 216 self.count = self.count+1 217 return 'cmd-%s-%d'%(self.name,self.count)
218
219 - def Execute(self,conn,request):
220 """The method that handles all the commands, and routes them to the correct method for that stage.""" 221 # New request or old? 222 try: 223 session = request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid') 224 except: 225 session = None 226 try: 227 action = request.getTagAttr('command','action') 228 except: 229 action = None 230 if action == None: action = 'execute' 231 # Check session is in session list 232 if self.sessions.has_key(session): 233 if self.sessions[session]['jid']==request.getFrom(): 234 # Check action is vaild 235 if self.sessions[session]['actions'].has_key(action): 236 # Execute next action 237 self.sessions[session]['actions'][action](conn,request) 238 else: 239 # Stage not presented as an option 240 self._owner.send(Error(request,ERR_BAD_REQUEST)) 241 raise NodeProcessed 242 else: 243 # Jid and session don't match. Go away imposter 244 self._owner.send(Error(request,ERR_BAD_REQUEST)) 245 raise NodeProcessed 246 elif session != None: 247 # Not on this sessionid you won't. 248 self._owner.send(Error(request,ERR_BAD_REQUEST)) 249 raise NodeProcessed 250 else: 251 # New session 252 self.initial[action](conn,request)
253
254 - def _DiscoHandler(self,conn,request,type):
255 """The handler for discovery events""" 256 if type == 'list': 257 return (request.getTo(),self.name,self.description) 258 elif type == 'items': 259 return [] 260 elif type == 'info': 261 return self.discoinfo
262
263 -class TestCommand(Command_Handler_Prototype):
264 """ Example class. You should read source if you wish to understate how it works. 265 Generally, it presents a "master" that giudes user through to calculate something. 266 """ 267 name = 'testcommand' 268 description = 'a noddy example command'
269 - def __init__(self,jid=''):
270 """ Init internal constants. """ 271 Command_Handler_Prototype.__init__(self,jid) 272 self.initial = {'execute':self.cmdFirstStage}
273
274 - def cmdFirstStage(self,conn,request):
275 """ Determine """ 276 # This is the only place this should be repeated as all other stages should have SessionIDs 277 try: 278 session = request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid') 279 except: 280 session = None 281 if session == None: 282 session = self.getSessionID() 283 self.sessions[session]={'jid':request.getFrom(),'actions':{'cancel':self.cmdCancel,'next':self.cmdSecondStage,'execute':self.cmdSecondStage},'data':{'type':None}} 284 # As this is the first stage we only send a form 285 reply = request.buildReply('result') 286 form = DataForm(title='Select type of operation',data=['Use the combobox to select the type of calculation you would like to do, then click Next',DataField(name='calctype',desc='Calculation Type',value=self.sessions[session]['data']['type'],options=[['circlediameter','Calculate the Diameter of a circle'],['circlearea','Calculate the area of a circle']],typ='list-single',required=1)]) 287 replypayload = [Node('actions',attrs={'execute':'next'},payload=[Node('next')]),form] 288 reply.addChild(name='command',namespace=NS_COMMANDS,attrs={'node':request.getTagAttr('command','node'),'sessionid':session,'status':'executing'},payload=replypayload) 289 self._owner.send(reply) 290 raise NodeProcessed
291
292 - def cmdSecondStage(self,conn,request):
293 form = DataForm(node = request.getTag(name='command').getTag(name='x',namespace=NS_DATA)) 294 self.sessions[request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid')]['data']['type']=form.getField('calctype').getValue() 295 self.sessions[request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid')]['actions']={'cancel':self.cmdCancel,None:self.cmdThirdStage,'previous':self.cmdFirstStage,'execute':self.cmdThirdStage,'next':self.cmdThirdStage} 296 # The form generation is split out to another method as it may be called by cmdThirdStage 297 self.cmdSecondStageReply(conn,request)
298
299 - def cmdSecondStageReply(self,conn,request):
300 reply = request.buildReply('result') 301 form = DataForm(title = 'Enter the radius', data=['Enter the radius of the circle (numbers only)',DataField(desc='Radius',name='radius',typ='text-single')]) 302 replypayload = [Node('actions',attrs={'execute':'complete'},payload=[Node('complete'),Node('prev')]),form] 303 reply.addChild(name='command',namespace=NS_COMMANDS,attrs={'node':request.getTagAttr('command','node'),'sessionid':request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid'),'status':'executing'},payload=replypayload) 304 self._owner.send(reply) 305 raise NodeProcessed
306
307 - def cmdThirdStage(self,conn,request):
308 form = DataForm(node = request.getTag(name='command').getTag(name='x',namespace=NS_DATA)) 309 try: 310 num = float(form.getField('radius').getValue()) 311 except: 312 self.cmdSecondStageReply(conn,request) 313 from math import pi 314 if self.sessions[request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid')]['data']['type'] == 'circlearea': 315 result = (num**2)*pi 316 else: 317 result = num*2*pi 318 reply = request.buildReply('result') 319 form = DataForm(typ='result',data=[DataField(desc='result',name='result',value=result)]) 320 reply.addChild(name='command',namespace=NS_COMMANDS,attrs={'node':request.getTagAttr('command','node'),'sessionid':request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid'),'status':'completed'},payload=[form]) 321 self._owner.send(reply) 322 raise NodeProcessed
323
324 - def cmdCancel(self,conn,request):
325 reply = request.buildReply('result') 326 reply.addChild(name='command',namespace=NS_COMMANDS,attrs={'node':request.getTagAttr('command','node'),'sessionid':request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid'),'status':'cancelled'}) 327 self._owner.send(reply) 328 del self.sessions[request.getTagAttr('command','sessionid')]
329